HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept
{
"id": 1492059,
"url": "https://info.mzalendo.com/api/v0.1/hansard/entries/1492059/?format=api",
"text_counter": 193,
"type": "speech",
"speaker_name": "Sen. Abdul Haji",
"speaker_title": "",
"speaker": null,
"content": "Meanwhile, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry has introduced workshops to encourage residents to harvest the shrub, converting the wood into charcoal. However, considering expansion of the weed, this strategy merely prolongs an ecological disaster. I was hoping to introduce an amendment to this Bill to cater for our provision of weeding out Mathenge tree from Kenya completely. This has to be a concerted effort by the national and county governments and the communities. To replace Mathenge tree is a very simple initiative, but what to replace it with is also something which is already available in Kenya. We need to select drought-resistant plants for ASALs like those which are already in Kenya. It is important to choose species that can survive with minimal water and can thrive in hostile environments. Some of the best drought-resistant plants that can be used for reforestation, agriculture and landscaping are already available in Kenya, for example, acacia trees. They provide shade, prevent soil erosion and improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. The Moringa tree, which is known as “miracle tree”, is valuable for food security and also provides fodder for livestock. Moringa can be used for human consumption, animal feed and even water purification. Other examples are baobab, aloe vera, sisal, and cassava. Cassava is a staple food in many parts of Africa, including Kenya. It provides food security during periods of water scarcity. How I wish the Kenya Government in 1980 introduced cactus instead of Mathenge . Cactus are highly resilient to drought and can survive in extreme environments. They help in soil stabilisation and can improve the biodiversity in harsh environments. Plants like jatropha, napier grass and sorghum are all vegetations that can be introduced in ASALs. Trees like tamarind, neem and date palm are all highly drought resistant and can thrive in poor soils and saline conditions common in ASALs. Drought resilient plants are crucial for restoring ASALs, providing food security and improving livelihoods. The key to success is selecting plants that are well adapted to the local climate and conditions, while also offering economic and environmental benefits to the community. Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, realising the potential of vegetating ASALs requires coordinated efforts from the Government, NGOs and local communities. They all have to collaborate to develop sustainable land management practices, invest in drought resistant plant species, and provide the resources and education needed to ensure long-term success of this initiative. The task ahead of us is immense, but the rewards are far greater. Vegetating ASALs is not just about restoring landscapes. It is about restoring hope, safeguarding our future and ensuring that the generations to come inherit a planet that is liveable, healthy and vibrant. As mentioned previously, and fearing that I might be repeating myself, Kenya is facing environmental challenges, including deforestation, land degradation and effects of climate change. Over the years, forest covers in Kenya have diminished, leading to reduced biodiversity, increased soil erosion and decreased agricultural productivity. The Bill is part of the national strategy to restore forest cover and address climate change. It aims to align Kenya’s environmental conservation efforts with international commitments, such as the Paris Agreement, by setting carbon sequestration targets. The The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only.A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Director, Hansard and Audio Services,Senate."
}