Hon. Senators, I would like to reorganize the Order Paper temporarily. We need a requisite number to vote on Order Nos. 9 and 10. I believe that we shall get numbers later. Let us move on to Order No. 12 with a caveat that immediately we get the requisite numbers, we shall go to Division before we resume debate on Order No.12. I hope that is acceptable to all Members. The Senate Majority Leader, please, move Order No.12.
(Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki): Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I beg to move:- THAT, the Senate adopts the Report of the Mediation Committee on the Climate Change Bill (National Assembly Bill No.1 of 2014) laid on the Table of the House on Thursday, 14th April, 2016. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I rise to second this Motion. As the Senate Majority Leader said, it is gratifying that now Members of the National Assembly are realizing that there is a way in which they can engage the Senate as provided for by the Constitution. I hope that the confrontation between the two Houses will, with time, die away as people realise that there is always room through the Constitution to converge various versions of differing opinion. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I thank the Senate Majority Leader and the Mediation Committee for bringing this discussion to a close so that the Change Bill (National Assembly Bill No.1 of 2014) can become law. I would like to urge the Council that is established under this law to note two things:- The issue of climate change is not entirely new. The problem of climate change has only been heightened by global warming as a result of industrialisation and emission of certain gases into the atmosphere which has more or less gone haywire. So, we must recapture the greenness in our environment and control the emission of these gases. This is not something new because we have research findings dating back to the colonial times which have done a lot of work. That information is available in our archives. Unfortunately, for the last couple of years, we have neglected financing and supporting research institutions. We have not invested in proper human resources to keep up with advancement in science and we may, in taking climate change seriously, behave as if we are reinventing the wheel. Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I would like this Council to take into consideration our national heritage in terms of research and knowledge domiciled within our intellectual and scientific community. It should also build on it to come up with innovations of dealing with climate change without necessarily imbibing, lock, stock and barrel, solutions that are available in the international market but which will need to be cross- bred with indigenous scientific research that exists not only in Kenya but Africa at large. Countries with extremely diverse biodiversity like the Democratic Republic of Congo may have within their history certain experiences and traditions of dealing with climate change which may not have entered the literature of international discourse but may be useful for Africa. I hope this Council will be conscious of these matters to help in dealing with climate change in an innovative manner. I support. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I laud our representatives on the Mediation Committee in relation to this Climate Change Bill for the good work they have done. Equally important, I salute the Member of the National Assembly for Emuhaya Hon. (Dr.) Otichilo who is the originator of the Bill. I heard him yesterday moving another Bill in the National Assembly that compels the State to engage in cleaning up our country the way it is done in countries like Rwanda.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I welcome the distinguished Senator for Baringo County and laud him for the scare he gave the Jubillee brigade in Kericho. I sympathise with him and his party for the fraud they suffered in the Kericho Senatorial by-election.
Sen. Wetangula, as an experienced legislator, I am sure you know about the rules of relevance.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, it is relevant to the extent that Sen. Moi walked in while I was speaking. He has not been in the House for some time. It is good to welcome him in a befitting manner.
Kindly proceed.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I am happy that the Mediation Committee found it necessary to recognise the feelings of the Senate that the Council of Governors(CoG) must be represented on the Committee. The theatre of all matters on climate is in the counties. Whether it is about the protection of a wetland, encroachment of a desert, shrinking and drying of rivers, among others, it is in the counties. I hope that the CoG will play a critical and positive role in helping the country manage our climate activities.
On a point of order, Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir. Did you see what Sen. Moi did? Is it that his recent political experience elsewhere has confused him as to where he is supposed to bow before crossing the Floor?
Sen. Moi, kindly go back to the correct position and bow before crossing the Floor.
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Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, you can see the ripples of Kericho at play on the Floor of the House. When the CoG is represented in the Committee, I hope that the governors will pay more attention to matters of climate change and, in particular, afforestation. The huge sums of money that they remitted to the CoG can be diverted to help afforest our counties. This country is not doing well. At Independence, our forest cover was about 10 per cent. Although we have been seeing the Cabinet Secretary churning out false figures about our forest cover, the truth is that Kenya’s forest cover is under 2 per cent of our land mass against the recommended bare minimum of the United Nations’ (UN) 7 per cent. Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, we want to see this country move like South Korea and Japan whose records show that in 1960, South Korea had a forest cover of 10 per cent. Today, they have got a forest cover of 85 per cent. That is a positive development in protecting the environment. In fact, the Senate Majority Leader and I should sit and draft a law that compels counties to spend a minimum of their budgets on afforestation in the counties. This will become an obligation and not discretion. When we look around the country, forests are being destroyed like we do not have tomorrow. While in a low flying aircraft - the sky team must have done this repeatedly - you will see the kind of forest destruction going on in the Mau Forest. Everywhere in that forest, there is smoke coming up, illegal farmers and all manner of things. The Senator for Elgeyo-Marakwet County is himself an offender, having been evicted from a public forest recently.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, my source of authority is his own words on the Floor of the House.
On a point of order, Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir. Is the Senate Minority Leader who wants to be the President of Kenya in order to say that I was one of those who lived in the Embobut Forest? Is he in order to make fun of the people who suffered? Some have not been compensated and are waiting for compensation. They have been evicted from their ancestral land. Is he also in order to insinuate that a son of a squatter cannot make it from Embobut Forest to this House, like I did?
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, obviously, if Sen. Murkomen heard me, I never talked about people but one Sen. Murkomen who spoke on the Floor of this House and said that he had been evicted from The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, is it in order for the Senate Minority Leader to continually annoy my neighbour Sen. Murkomen? The Senator was naturally born there. Therefore, he cannot have been invading the forest.
What is your point of order Sen. Murkomen?
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, the Government forcibly evicted us from where my teeth are buried. That is the place I call home. We had to leave to allow the forest to grow. Therefore, is it in order for the Senate Minority Leader to continue emotionally affecting the citizens like us who have sacrificed where they call home and have attachment to? He is making fun of the victimisation and the harassment that we went through.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, it is not a laughing matter. I slept in the forest and in shanties while it was raining when the Government officers came to burn down our houses. This is not a laughing matter; it is the greatest sacrifice that some of us have offered to this nation. Without a single compensation, they left Embobut Forest for the sake of the nation. Is it, therefore, in order for a man who I gave a chance and welcomed to launch his Presidential bid in peaceful Iten, as opposed to Kakamega where there was teargas, to continue making fun of our people and myself?
Sen. Wetangula, let us end this matter there.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I will not go that way again. I assure the distinguished Senator that my government will compensate him and his community fully for this injustice that has been committed against them by the Jubilee regime.
I wish to finalize by also lauding the mediated version of Clause 32 that creates very stiff penalties, not only for offending individuals, but also corporates as well. In fact, if there was any room to reopen debate, we would enhance the penalties against The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Thank you, Sen. Wetangula. Hon. Senators, there is a lot of interest in this Motion and so, we will debate it completely. I had indicated to you that I was standing down Order Nos.9 and 10, but I am informed by the leadership and Whips that we have the numbers. Therefore, I would like us to proceed to vote on Order Nos. 9 and 10, after which we will go on with this debate. I think that is acceptable.
This is how I propose that we proceed. We will vote on Order Nos.9 and 10 separately, but under one Division Bell. I now order that the Division Bell be rung for two minutes.
Could the Bars be drawn and the Door closed?
Hon. Senators, you may log in. Are we ready to vote?
Yes.
Then vote. Those who want to be assisted should get ready to move to the Clerk’s Table. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
(Sen. (Dr.) Machage): Hon. Senators, the results of the Division are as follows:-
Hon. Senators, you know voting is mandatory but my record shows that three Senators who are sitting here have not voted one way. Sen. Madzayo, Sen. Abdirahman and Sen. (Dr.) Machage, you may need to be assisted. That is on the Mediation Bill only.
(Sen. (Dr.) Machage): Hon. Senators, the results of the Division are as follows:-
You may now draw the bars. Hon. Senators, like I indicated earlier, I would like us to finish with the Anti- doping Bill because of the urgency that both the Senate Minority Leader and the Senate Majority Leader indicated yesterday. So, we will suspend the Motion on Order No. 12 and proceed to the Committee of the Whole on Order No. 9.
(Sen. (Dr.) Machage): Hon. Members, we are now on Order No. 11, The Anti-Doping Bill (National Assembly Bill No. 6 of 2016).
(Sen. (Dr.) Machage): Division to follow later.
(Sen. (Dr.) Machage): Division to follow later. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Temporary Chairperson, Sir, Clause 2 on page 11 deals with the Prohibited List. That definition says: “Prohibited list means the list developed by the World Anti-Doping Agency for purposes of identifying the prohibited substances or prohibited methods”. That list is not attached as an appendix to the Bill. This list is extremely important because we know that certain athletes have been apprehended for using substances that are assumed to be on this list but are not. Quite often, food supplements have at times been assumed to be part of the prohibited substances when they are not. Given the fact that food supplements play a very important role in health nowadays, it is very important that we have that list appended to this law so that in the event that one of our athletes is accused of having used dope which is a food supplement, we can defend their rights.
(Sen.) (Dr.) Machage): Sen. (Prof.) Anyang’- Nyon’go, if you remember in yesterday’s deliberations, - of course I do not doubt your memory that is why you are a professor because you have proved that you have a good memory – we said that there many amendments that will be made to this law after enactment. An inclusion would be a list of the drugs. This was raised by Sen. Mutula Kilonzo Jnr. We suggested that there would be amendments to follow later in this Bill. For now, the deliberations yesterday directed our thinking to the idea of passing this Bill then we can look at the amendments later because the law allows us to do so.
That is right, Mr. Temporary Chairperson Sir.
(Sen.) (Dr.) Machage): Thank you, Sen. (Prof.) Anyang’-Nyon’go. We now go to Divisions. I order that the Division Bell be rung for two minutes.
Order Members! Can the Bars be drawn? Members, we will only have two questions; Clauses without amendments and the second one that includes Schedule, Clause 2, the Title and Clause 1. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
(Sen.) (Dr.) Machage): Hon. Senators, the results of the Division are as follows:-
Sen. Abdirahman, Wajir County; Sen. Adan, Isiolo County; Sen.(Prof.) Anyang’-Nyongo, Kisumu County; Sen. Billow; Mandera County; Sen. Bule, Tana River County; Sen. Cheruiyot, Kericho County; Sen. Elachi, Nairobi County; Sen. Haji, Garissa County; Sen. Kagwe, Nyeri County; Sen. Karaba, Kirinyaga County; Sen. Kembi-Gitura, Murang’a County; Sen.(Prof.) Kindiki, Tharaka Nithi County; Sen. Khalwale, Kakamega County; Sen. (Prof.) Lesan, Bomet County; Sen. (Dr.) Lonyangapuo, West Pokot County; Sen.(Dr.) Machage, Migori County; Sen.(Prof.) Madzayo, Kilifi County; Sen. Moi, Baringo County; Sen. Mositet, Kajiado County; Sen. (Eng.) Muriuki, Nyandarua County; Sen. Murkomen, Elgeyo- Marakwet; Sen. Murungi, Meru County; Sen. Mutula Kilonzo Jnr., Makueni County; Sen. Njoroge, Nakuru County; Sen. Ntutu, Narok County; Sen. Obure, Kisii County; Sen. Sang; Nandi County; Sen. Wako, Busia County and Sen. Wetangula, Bungoma County.
(Sen.) (Dr.) Machage): Hon. Senators, the results of the Division are as follows:-
(Sen. (Prof) Kindiki): Mr. Temporary Chairperson, Sir, I beg to move that the Committee do report to the Senate its consideration of the Anti-Doping Bill (National Assembly Bill No.6 of 2016) and its approval thereof without amendment.
The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I beg to report that the Committee of the Whole has considered the Anti-Doping Bill (National Assembly Bill No.6 of 2016) and its approval thereof without amendment.
(Sen. (Prof) Kindiki): Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I beg to move that the House do agree with the Committee in the said report. I request the Senate Minority Leader to second.
(Sen. Wetangula) seconded.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I want to join my brother in thanking the House for the sacrifice that we have made for the country in relation to this Bill. I also want to laud the leadership across the Floor for ensuring that this Bill comes to the Senate for its input. In their usual disregard for this House, our colleagues in the “lower” House passed this Bill and were rushing it to the President for assent without passing it to this House. We hope that these developments will help in thawing the relationship between the two Houses, so that we recognize the provisions of Article 110 (3) of the Constitution and operate in a manner that shows the country that Kenya is truly bicameral in our Parliamentary set-up and each House has a role to play in legislation. Thank you, Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, as we laud our colleagues, Sen. Murkomen and Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki, we hope that the same enthusiasm will be exhibited to other laws that affect county governments and not just Olympics, particularly in this Bill where Sen. Murkomen has an interest in Elgeyo-Marakwet County. It is important that we restore the dignity of the Senate by boycotting the conference in Meru together with the Executive. We have managed to make a statement, but it is not enough. As you might have noticed, the Senate is still suffering a beating from our colleagues. This is one of those methods. I hope that on their way to State House, they can do something. Therefore, today I can commend Sen. Murkomen and Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki for being the proverbial Pauls in the Bible.
Actually debate on this should come slightly later than this. What the Senate Minority Leader and Sen. Mutula Kilonzo Jnr. was to jump the gun, but that is okay.
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(Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki): Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I beg to move that the Anti-Doping Bill (National Assembly Bill No.6 of 2016) be now read a Third Time.
(Sen. Wetangula) seconded.
This is the point at which everybody wanting to debate can get to the issue. I can see no requests for the Floor. Sen. Murkomen, please, make it brief.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I would like to congratulate my colleagues for being here yesterday and today to ensure that we pass these two important Bills. There is a myth being used by enemies of this House that every time there is a critical Bill concerning national interest and that there is a deadline on something, this House is unable to meet the deadline or there is lack of commitment in this House to ensure that legislation is passed on time. Sen. Haji was here by 8.00 p.m. waiting for the gate to be opened. He is one of the elders of this nation and a Senator who is committed to lead and ensure that we pass Bills for the national interest to be achieved. Therefore, those who have been peddling lies must be told that this House has denied itself the chance of an adjournment to go to Meru so that they can focus on serious legislation. We have also committed ourselves to come this morning to meet this deadline. You can see almost everybody is here to vote. Therefore, that myth must come to an end. I want to quote Hon. Ababu Namwamba who spoke yesterday. This juvenile tendencies where every time there is something to strengthen the other House, one House behaves in a manner that is demeaning. That must come to the end. I watched the debate in the National Assembly and it is still that of yesteryears. The country has moved on. This nation wants mature leadership. They want leaders to partner and perform. I hope that this kind of working relation between us and the National Assembly will pass the right message that we are co-joined and we are supposed to be responsible with whatever powers we have been given to serve the people and not to stifle others from performing their responsibility. I have no doubt that reasonable Members of the National Assembly will ensure that they facilitate the judiciary, the Executive, the county governments and the Senate to perform their functions through allocation of resources. That power is given to them by the people of Kenya for them to play a certain role on their behalf; just like all of us here have certain powers which they do not have so that we can make use of them for the benefit of the nation.
On a point of order, Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir. The Senator for Elgeyo-Marakwet has just mentioned the name of Hon. Ababu Namwamba without indicating what he said.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I wanted to commend Hon. Ababu Namwamba for being one of the voices of reason in the National Assembly and for speaking yesterday like a statesman and as a leader expected of a person elected to The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Hon. Senators, I am a little bit confused here because the screen is still reading many people. I suspect it is on the old Motion. It is very difficult for me to know who is seeking the Floor on this specific one.
We want to go!
Order, Sen. Cheruiyot! You cannot say you want to go. You are here to transact the business of the House. Sen. Murkomen has said that it is very commendable that all of us are here to transact this business. I would give everybody who wants to speak a chance, but remember that we have a Division to do on this Third Reading. My request is that however long we take, please be here to vote. I want to assume that the Floor is clear.
Mr. Speaker, Sir, I will be relevant to the issues in the Third Reading. I would like to commend the process we are involved in and the fact that we have piloted this Bill through the Third Reading successfully. I would like to caution that in the appointment of the board, I do hope that when we come to amending, we shall pay specific attention to professionalism, particularly on the issue and including specifically the Pharmacy and Poisons Board. That is where these problems are domiciled. This institution, together with the Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentist Board are important institutions where substantial knowledge is available to guide the Government. Let us not be as vague as it is here where it is says that not more than five other persons appointed by virtue of their knowledge and experience in sports. We are not dealing with sports alone, but prohibited substances. I appeal that when we come to the amendment of this Bill, we will take that into consideration.
i: Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I would like to bring to the attention of the House that the Committee on Labour and Social Welfare discussed this Bill this morning. I had the opportunity to Chair because the Chairperson and the Vice Chairperson were not there. There were quite a number of crucial issues that we saw as either missing or not well done just as Sen. (Prof.) Anyang'- Nyong'o pointed out. The Ministry of Sports, Culture and the Arts was fairly represented. We reached an agreement The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I join my colleagues in lauding colleagues for keeping time, being here and working so well this morning. This just goes to confirm that the two Houses can actually work together. I hope the Members of the National Assembly are noting the significance of this House being almost a full House. I urge colleagues that since we are having hiccups in the working of the two Houses, we must all be united in saying that we can make it better. We have an opportunity through the Okoa Kenya Initiative of the referendum. I appeal to all Senators that on Saturday, that is the day after tomorrow, we shall be at the historic Kamukunji Grounds where we intend to strengthen the Senate. I urge all Senators to come to Kamukunji and move away from their political parties. Today, the shoe is on the left foot. Tomorrow, it might be on the right foot. I urge you all to come to Kamukunji to put pressure on Mr. Ahmed Issack Hassan so that Kenyans can know for a fact that the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) does not have a depository of signature of voters of Kenya. Therefore, there is no way they could have said that since someone’s signature is different from the one they have in their depository, it is not valid. Whether someone wrote a sign of a dog or a real signature that is their signature. That person was not mad---
I hear you, Sen. (Dr.) Khalwale. However, there is something called the rule of relevance in our Standing Orders. Please, do not steer too far from the relevance of this Motion.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, forgive me for going too far left. However, I have sent my message; that it will be hypocritical for Senators who are seeing the petty and childish frustrations not to support an initiative that gives the country an opportunity to perfect the working of the two Houses. Having passed this Bill that is right at the heart of the President, I know that Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki and the Speaker, Hon. Ethuro, will rush to State House to present to him for assent. I urge them that when they go there, they should greet him and tell him that the children of this country are saying that he lied to them. He said that he would build a stadium in Garissa, Nairobi, Mombasa, Nyeri and Eldoret to improve sports, but he has not done so. Further, the children of Kenya are saying that he should do them a favour by not presenting himself as a candidate in the next elections because he is unable to improve sports yet it is such a big employer in the modern world. Kindly send our greetings.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I laud my colleagues for having taken the time to pass this important Bill. Anybody who had doubt that this House cannot rise to the occasion has been proved wrong. I congratulate and encourage the leadership of this House that they should not only be enthusiastic with Bills that largely focus on the Senate The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, thank you for giving me this opportunity. I join Sen. Elachi in congratulating all my colleagues for the effort that they have made. We were all meant to be in Meru, but we made a U-turn to come here and make sure that we pass this important Bill. The Anti-Doping Bill is not only important to Sen. Murkomen, but to all Senators. We would all like to see our gallant men and women in Rio de Janeiro making us proud like what the Kenya Sevens Rugby Team did for us. They made us extremely proud. It is also important that we make sure that what we put in the Bill will provide a level playing field by criminalizing doping to show our future generations that we can do it without resorting to criminal activities.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I commend the leadership of the Senate on both sides for having expedited the passage of this Bill which will enable our athletes to go and participate in the next Olympics and, hopefully, shine there. The understanding is that the few comments that were made on the Floor of the House were commendable in domesticating the international standards on this issue. Do not forget that this is a Bill that is meant to domesticate the international standards on this matter. Therefore, to that extent, most of the provisions here are carbon copies of the international standards. However, we have a responsibility to domesticate it to our own circumstances here. I hope that we shall be given opportunity to do it at a later stage. One of the amendments that we should make is to isolate and punish the agents and the managers of our athletes; particularly those who come from overseas. Our athletes do not understand most of these things. Most of them shoot to international stardom while still in high school, running barefoot. We cannot expect them to know all these things. It is the people who come to Kenya and want to benefit from the natural talents of our athletes that introduce them to such substances. In fact, they do not even know when they are being introduced to anti-doping. Therefore, this Bill is necessary. On other issues such as the cooperation between the National Assembly and the Senate, this will serve as a good example. I hope that it will improve. I will talk about another matter when we get to Order No.12, on mediated Bills which again, have shown that when Members of the National Assembly and the Senate sit together in a Mediation Committee, they always agree on issues which they may have had controversy over. The fact that we always agree on the mediated Bill shows that we can work together. That also signals the fact that if we have to solve the national problems that we have such as the issues of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC), what do we do with it? We take it to mediation. Another example is the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) where the Chief Justice will retire and most of the judges are The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, first, as a general note, there was a day I was travelling to Mombasa. I was seated next to a businessman and the plane to Mombasa left 30 minutes earlier. So, this man said, “the problem with Kenya Airways is that they never leave on time.” The moral of the story is that Sen. Murkomen should not say that he is punctual because he came here an hour earlier. Therefore, sometimes you could be too early or too late. However, that said and done, I commend the team and the leadership. When I saw Kindiki texting me at night yet he hardly does so, then, you know that this is a war cry. That is why I had to come, to honour my first campaign manager.
Sen. Hassan, the Standing Orders demand that you refer to your colleagues by their titles.
Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I am sorry. I meant Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki. Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki was in my campaign team when I first ran for office. So, Sen. (Prof.) Kindiki has only ever been on a campaign team of two people; mine when I was seeking the presidency of Moi University Students Organisation and hon. Uhuru Kenyatta’s when he was seeking the presidency of Kenya.
Therefore, I commend them for this extraordinary effort. Kenya is increasingly becoming a sporting power house. There are a few elements who have been trying to mess up our reputation. So, we need to deal with this effectively. This law demonstrates our commitment. We are the only African nation that is consistent. We win everywhere at the most opportune time. We do not dominate in one arena. We have expanded our horizons in several other arenas. Soon or later, sports will define part of Kenya’s international standing. Lastly, I watched that debate yesterday. In a Biblical way they say, “Forgive them father for they do not know what they are doing.” Let us forgive Members of the National Assembly for they do not know what they are doing. Some of those people, who are most vehement in opposing the strengthening of the Senate, ironically, are Members of the CORD coalition. They have no moral grounds with these pretentions that they are supporters of devolution yet they cannot support one of the most principled organs of devolution. Sometimes these people do not speak for themselves. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Very well. Sen. Bule, if you want to speak, you must be consistent. You cannot keep putting the button on and off. I will not operate that way. I order the Division Bell to be rung for two minutes.
Draw the Bars and close the door.
Hon. Senators, I wish to announce the results as follows:-
Hon. Senators, I take this opportunity to thank you for having accepted the request to come for a special sitting so that we transact important business. Secondly, I thank you also for the bipartisan nature which you showed while dealing with an issue of national importance. I thank you most sincerely and hope that going forward, we shall be working like this when dealing with issues that touch on nationhood. Once again, I thank you. Next Order!
Hon. Senators, we are going back to the Motion. There were many requests from the Floor. We are now back to it.
Thank you, Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir. I thank the Mediation Committee that dealt with the Climate Change Bill. The Chair remembers that while in the Conference of Parties in France, one of the agenda was to have State parties pass legislation on climate change. We are now one of the first countries to have legislation. We shall tap on the funding that was proposed during the meeting in France.
I also thank the Committee for ensuring that the civil society is sitting on the Council. The civil society plays a critical role on matters of climate change. One of the agencies that have helped this country to understand why we need to protect our environment is the civil society. Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, it is important for us to ensure that we pass this Bill today. I hope that in the afternoon session, we shall pass the Bill. It has stayed for a while now and I hope we shall clear it. The National Assembly should know that on the issues of national importance, the Senate is committed. It is our obligation. We shall ensure that any Bill that is of national importance is dispensed with when it comes here in the Senate. We were voted in to serve Kenyans. It is not Kenyans’ business to know the little differences that we have. It is our responsibility to prove that we are a House that ensures enactment of legislations that guide institutions to move forward. I thank Hon. (Dr.) Otichilo for this Bill. He has done a lot of research on climate change. I hope when the Bill is assented to, we shall be proud to be the first country in Africa to have legislation on climate change. We have seen rivers bursting their banks in Msambweni and other parts of the country because of climate change. I hope the Government will continue supporting our people in those areas because they are suffering. The rainy season has started. We hope we shall tap the waters instead of letting the rivers burst their banks. The Ministry of Water and Irrigation should come up with better methodologies of ensuring that these waters are tapped. I support.
Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, thank you very much for giving me this opportunity to talk to this very important Climate Change Bill (National Assembly Bill No.1 of 2014) because we are witnessing climatic change. I want to commend the Chairman of the Mediation Committee, Hon. (Dr.) Wilber Ottichilo for having initiated this Bill. We know him as a person who is a well-known environmental expert, and that is why he is a doctor. I also commend our Members who were in that Committee. They include; Sen. Wangari, Sen. (Dr.) Zani, Sen. Kivuti, Sen. Obure and Sen. Wamatangi. I commend them for having maintained the authority of the Senate and ensuring that not only the Senate but also county governments have a role to play in this particular issue. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
On a point of order, Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir. Did you hear Sen. Wako who is an Attorney-General Emeritus say that when Nyayo came to power a few years ago---? I do not know whether we had Nyayo power. Is he in order to allude that there was a Nyayo power, Government or person? What does he mean by saying “Nyayo”?
Sen. Wako, have we ever had a regime called “Nyayo Regime?”
I know both of you are young. When the President came to power, you were very young to understand what was going on. I know that Senators who were there like Sen. (Dr.) G.G. Kariuki know that when you say “Nyayo”, you are referring to the former President Daniel Toroitich arap Moi’s Regime. He came with the Nyayo Philosophy of Peace, Love and Unity. In fact, this philosophy of peace, love and unity is required now more than ever. I am sure it can be generated through what I am advocating for; that both sides meet, dialogue and solve these problems. If that happens, we shall bring back peace, love and unity in this country. Apart from the Mediation Bill, a lot has been talked here about Hon. Namwamba, whom I commend. He is from my County of Busia and anybody who stands up from Busia County, always speaks sense. I thank him for having stood firm in the National Assembly yesterday when they were talking about our oversight role. In the same vein, I express my disappointment that some of the leaders of my party who are; the chairman of the party, the Deputy Minority Whip--- – I do not know whether he is a whip or a leader of the minority – are the people who were very vehement in opposing the fundamental role of Parliament of oversight. They do not want to give money for oversight under a misguided illusion. I do not know whether they fear because they are not very sure on the ground. They were using words like: “We fear Senators may use this money for campaigns.” We do not do those types of things that Members of the National Assembly do. We, Senators, are serious people and when you say “oversight”, it will be oversight and the money will be used to discharge our oversight functions. I express my disappointment that they spoke that way. It is not the first time that I have expressed disappointment. I know that we went to the Supreme Court to argue on the issue of the Division of Revenue Bill. I know the leading people on that particular issue in the National Assembly and I can quote their debates. In fact, they were moving to the effect that the Senate has no business discussing the Division of Revenue Bill, and that we have only one Bill to discuss; that is, the The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, I also rise to commend the Mediation Team for a job well done. The process of mediation – I happen to have had the privilege of chairing two of them – is something that we should get used to. The future of the relationship of the National Assembly and the Senate will involve mediations. I think it is important for us to develop mediating tactics and methods. In fact, the Senate should spend a bit of money or time just in taking Senators through mediation. This is because many of them think that mediation is combat. Mediation is not war. It is simply a process by which you must reach consensus. In congratulating those who participated in the mediation process, let me also say that it is not unusual for small minds to think small things and distances. When you hear that some people said that the Senate should not get money for oversight and so on, it is a small mind. They are seeing a short distance because they do not know whether they will be Senators tomorrow. In most African languages and cultures, you are advised not to dig a deep hole outside your house because you may fall into it. In the same vein, I advise those of you who are in this House, particularly those who are looking at being governors in next year’s elections; you must similarly behave in a manner that strengthens the gubernatorial position. One day if they find themselves governors, they will not find themselves being similarly rogue governors like the ones we have today. I agree with Sen. Hassan that we must not revenge. It is a weakness to revenge on a matter that is unnecessary. The issue of climate and environment, as such, must be something that is devolved, not only from the national to county governments but, indeed, to our minds. It is a mindset. Climate issues are a mindset. Members of the Nyeri County Assembly (MCAs) had the privilege of going to Rwanda where they experienced a clean country and they could not believe that people lived in that kind of environment. Cleanliness is second to Godliness. There is no point of imagining that Kenyans can think about forest cover, protection from distraction of the ozone layer and so on when they cannot even think about the cleanliness of our streets. When you find somebody driving though the streets of Nairobi County in a BMW or a big Range Rover and he comfortably and casually throws orange or banana peels and even plastic water bottles through the window of a moving vehicle, do not expect such an individual to worry about forest cover. This is because the mindset of the individual is such that it is impossible for them to see the wider perspective that one needs to have in order for them to see forest cover and so on. Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, county governments must take responsibility for environment within the counties. If you listened to Sen. Wako, what he said is true. He quoted the relevant areas of the Fourth Schedule in involving the implementation of forest policy --- Implementation of forest policy means that you plant trees. There is no other implementation. When you drive through counties – we have done a lot of this – The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Thank you, Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir. First, when Sen. Kagwe speaks the way he does, there is a good reason. First, he plants a lot of trees; he is a conservationist. Secondly, Nyeri County is leading in terms of forest cover in the whole republic with 38 per cent forest cover. That is a fact. When Sen. Kagwe says that when it rains, rivers turn brown - if you go to Nyeri, Mweiga, you will find that the water is clean throughout the year - it follows that he is just not preaching water. Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, this chapter on environment in part two, Articles 69 and 70 of the Constitution--- This has been one of those chapters that have been given lip service at the legislative level, policy level and enforcement level. We are not enforcing environment and its destruction. For those who had the privilege of flying to Nairobi using a helicopter at about 6.30 a.m, you would notice something peculiar. The environment is clouded just within Nairobi area. That is pollution. It only occurs when you get into Athi River heading to Wilson Airport. Slowly by slowly, it is going to increase. Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, because we have allowed industries to continue polluting the environment, Nairobi River and Athi River have turned green. When we sit here, talk about climate change, passing a lot of legislation, nice looking frameworks, forming councils and committees in which everybody sits - and in my view the committee that has been set up here is top heavy - little is being done to ensure that our sources of livelihood are protected. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
On a point of order, Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir. Is it in order for Sen. Mutula Kilonzo Jnr., who is knowledgeable in law, to propose to know which trees are good and which ones are not? The blue gum tree is an effective tree in cleaning up some of the areas that have got environmental challenges, like terrible swamps. In fact, the blue gum tree grows extensively in Australia, which is a highly forested country. It has also been known to grow in areas where other trees cannot grow because it fetches its own water. While I agree that there are some areas that perhaps the blue gum tree is not suitable for, it is not good to condemn a tree.
Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, Sen. Kagwe was away when I said that the person who brought the lesson about planting blue gum trees in swamps, so that it can reduce the water levels, forgot to give a lesson that people should The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, I would like to make very brief remarks. Issues of climate change have a strong bearing on the survival and well being of the human race. A lot needs to be done, particularly in the area of environment and how to improve it. I am very happy that we have now agreed on a law that will help us to deal with the various challenges relating to climate change and our environment. This is a good move for the present and future generations. The work involved in crafting The Climate Change Bill (National Assembly Bill No.1 of 2014) was complex and technical. Therefore, the work which has been completed today is a big achievement for the entire country. I take this opportunity to salute all the individuals and institutions that made contribution in one way or the other towards making this work possible. I am aware of the involvement of Hon. (Dr.) Otichilo, the Member of Parliament for Emuhaya Constituency, who initiated and sponsored this Bill. I congratulate and salute him for his commitment and personal contribution to the public good. Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, I thank my colleagues, Members of the Mediation Committee for concluding their work amicably. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, I thank you for allowing me to contribute on this Bill. Every time we open our mouths to speak, we should try to understand the reason for issues that have happened. We do not need to be jumping to conclusion all the time without solutions. The kind of solutions we think that we have are never backed by any law. I, therefore, commend the Members of the Mediation Committee. Both Houses made mistakes from the word go. We have Members of Parliament (MPs) on the other side and others on this side who are legal professionals. Sometimes agreeing on any issue is not studied from the law. It is started by human thinking, for instance, on how to co-exist with others but the moment you have Sen. (Dr.) G.G. Kariuki and Sen. Mutula Kilonzo Jnr. taking on each other on legal understanding, it is difficult. We found it very difficult when we came to this House because we started badly and poorly. However, it is quite normal. Where you have more than 10 lawyers, what do you expect? What kind of training have they gone through? You have to understand that it is very difficult to get anything out of them. That is why the Mediation Committee is important as far as I am concerned. This enables us to communicate as brothers. In addition, what is the main role of the MPs? First of all, we are elected to discuss issues. The purpose of discussions is to inform the country that certain issues are relevant to our lives. That is why we discuss them. We come to the Floor of the House not to talk to ourselves. We address the public and invite them to give their views on matters that we discuss. Therefore, that is the work of the MPs. They must end up having something like the Mediation Committee, a committee of understanding of this House and the other House to ascertain which direction we are taking. Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, as you may recall, when we came to this House, we started fighting over which House is more powerful than the other. From the word go, I said that we were wrong because none of the two Houses is powerful than the other. It is just like the Judiciary or any other national institutions. Therefore, this being one of them, it has to be handled with an idea that other people from other institutions are watching and listening to us. We must accept that some people who are not here are informed. They know what is happening. The only thing they cannot do is to shout because they do not have the authority to do so from the public. The other point is that when we talk about charcoal burning, destruction of forests and natural resources, it is not something new. Have we discovered it now? Mr. Temporary Speaker, Sir, we must know how we started. If you start economic programmes based on advancing some areas of life and forgetting others, in the next 50 years, we shall not be equal economically. If we have good plans and programmes, we shall go a long way towards stabilising our people. There is no way we can be stable when the farms are fenced off and the animals are protected by armed forces. We can be free when we know that the animals will roam the country without anyone interfering with them. That is the problem we need to look at as leaders of this country. When it is said that law is for everyone and you find people behaving as if they do not belong here yet the system tolerates this behaviour, there is something wrong. The The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate
Hon. Senators, it is now 12.30 p.m. It is time to interrupt the business of the Senate. Therefore, the Senate stands adjourned until this afternoon at 2.30 p.m. The Senate rose at 12.30 p.m. The electronic version of the Senate Hansard Report is for information purposes only. A certified version of this Report can be obtained from the Hansard Editor, Senate